There are no findings which can enlighten on the actual cause of Irritable Bowel Syndrome or IBS. However, as per the experts, there are certain things which have lead to IBS in people. Thus, they believe, these reasons play major roles in developing IBS symptoms. The factors causing Irritable Bowel Syndrome are given below: Physical Health Problems Brain-Gut Signal Problems The signals between your brain, the small and large intestines as well as the nerves in your gut manage how the gut functions. Thus, if there is a problem with the brain-gut signals, it will cause IBS symptoms. GI Motility Problems People with IBS do not have the kind of motility in their colon as other people normally have. They have either slow or fast motility. While slow motility causes constipation, fast motility causes diarrhea. Spasm is the reason behind the abdominal pain. If you suffer from IBS, there is a high chance of you experiencing hyperactivity which causes a significant increase in bowel contractions after you eat and when you feel stressed. Pain Sensitivity People with IBS have extra sensitive nerves in their gut. This causes more pain and discomfort than usual when stool or gas is stuck in the gut. The brain processes pain indications from your bowel in a different way if you suffer from IBS. Infections Bacterial infection in an individual’s GI tract may be a cause of irritable bowel syndrome. However, researchers have still not been able to confirm why GI tract infections cause some people to suffer from IBS while others do not. There may be additional reasons for mental health problems and GI tract lining. Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth Usually, there are a small number of bacteria found in the small intestine. Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth is referred to the change in the type of bacteria or increase in their number in the small intestine.

Helicobacter pylori are one of the most common types of bacteria to cause infection in the stomach lining and upper part of the small intestine. It’s the primary cause of ulcers across the globe, and about two-thirds of the world population have it inside their body. It is infamously referred as the “ulcer bacteria,” however with it can be avoided efficiently with healthy habits. Until the discovery of Helicobacter pylori, researchers believed spicy food, stress, smoking and other bad lifestyle habits are responsible for ulcers. But in 1982, experts found that this bacteria attacks the stomach lining that protects the stomach from acids which help in digesting food. It produces a cytotoxin named vacuolating cytotoxin A. After damaging the lining, it may bleed or cause infections and even keep food from moving through the alimentary canal. How can H. Pylori enter the body? Typically, this bacteria can enter the body via contaminated food or water. It’s most predominant in developing and underdeveloped nations where a shortage of proper facilities and infrastructure which ultimately leads to lack of basic sanitation. It is contagious and easily infects other people. Both adults and children are susceptible to this condition. The H. Pylori infection symptoms don’t arise instantly. So the condition can stay in a dormant state for years. What are the H. Pylori infection symptoms? In several cases, symptoms of infection don’t manifest. However, acutely infected people may have symptoms like: Belching Bloating Burping Loss of appetite Nausea Vomiting, in severe cases the person might throw up blood Abdominal uneasiness Chronic abdominal pain In case of ulcers, a burning sensation may come and go and mostly when the stomach is empty. Ulcers bleed the linings of stomach and duodenum, thus show some symptoms like: Bloody, dark red or black stools Fatigue without no reason Anemia Breathing problems Diarrhea Dizziness Feeling full even eating minimal amounts of food Unexplained weight loss How are H.

Neuropathy is a nerve damage condition that can be triggered by a number of reasons. Diabetic neuropathy is a condition that results in nerve damage because of diabetes. Diabetes is caused by consistently high blood sugar levels. This results in your body’s ability to process it, release, and utilize insulin, taking a massive hit. Diabetes also often results in damage to the nerve fibers, especially in your hands and legs. There are four types of diabetic neuropathy symptoms, each with their own set of unique diabetic neuropathy symptoms. Understanding them will help you better understand the diabetic neuropathy symptoms and how to proceed. Diabetic neuropathy symptoms & types Peripheral neuropathy : The first type of diabetic neuropathy symptom called is peripheral neuropathy. This is because it results in pain in your feet and legs first, gradually spreading to your arms and hands. A person with diabetes tends to experience leg pain from diabetic neuropathy, as the legs are usually the first part of the body to suffer nerve damage. The symptoms of peripheral diabetic neuropathy are: A tingling sensation in your feet and legs Sudden pain with a rise in blood sugar or blood glucose levels More serious foot problems, arising from the inadequate blood supply, blood flow, and the weakening of the muscles. However, peripheral neuropathy can be treated with consistent care and attention. If you take gradual steps like moisturizing your legs and keeping them clean and healthy, it may help prevent potential nerve damage. Try to massage your feet regularly, but not vigorously as this could probably damage some affected nerves. Autonomic neuropathy : Autonomic nerves regulate the body’s survival functions, including your heart rate, blood pressure, your digestive system function, and breathing. Any nerve damage to these essential functions or organs could be because of the damage to the autonomic nervous system.

Chest pain can often be a cause of worry for everyone. A lot of people experience chest pain at some point in their lives. While it is a cause for concern, some causes of chest pain aren’t fatal. Here are a few causes of chest pain that you need to be aware of: Causes of chest pain that are related to the heart If your chest pain starts at the left and extends to the right side of your body gradually, it is probably a heart-related chest pain. A few heart problems that are associated with chest pain are the following: Heart attack : One of the first thing that comes to your mind when you have a chest pain is a heart attack. Heart attacks are caused due to a blocked artery or a clot in your heart that blocks or slows down the blood flow, preventing your heart from pumping blood to your body properly. Aortic dissection: This involves the aorta, which is one of the main arteries in your heart. When the inner layers of the aorta separate, the blood tends to flow between different layers. This, in turn, can cause the aorta to rupture. Aortic dissection can prove to be life-threatening if not treated as soon as possible. Angina : Angina takes place when there is a buildup of thick plaques in the inner walls of the arteries. When this happens, the arteries get narrower and the blood flow and supply gets restricted. Pericarditis: This heart-related problem takes place when the sac that surrounds your heart gets inflamed. Causes of chest pain related to the lungs As mentioned before, chest pain is not restricted to just heart-related problems. Issues with your lungs can cause chest pain as well. Here are a few causes of chest pain related to the lungs:

Diabetes is a disease which should not be ignored as it can lead to a number of complications owing to high blood sugar having an effect on the body. It can also lead to leg cramps and it can be safely said that diabetic leg pain signs can worsen if care is not taken in time to prevent the development of these. These leg cramps occur as elevated sugar levels lead to excessive urination and thus cause subsequent dehydration. Limb pain is another sign that diabetes has started to show off its symptoms and should be taken care of under the supervision of a trained doctor. Leg pain or cramps should not be taken as a simple sign of dehydration. Instead, the combination with arm and leg pain are a sign of diabetic neuropathy which occurs due to damage to nerves due to the presence of high blood sugar levels. These nerves are sensitive and change in temperature, light touch and vibrations cause damage to them resulting in leg pain which has evolved due to the diabetic condition of a person. The relation of diabetes with leg pain gets strengthened if the below-listed symptoms become evident. Numbness in feet and lower leg This numbness in feet and lower leg is one of the most common diabetic leg pain signs and indicators of the developing symptom. Numbness can cause a buzzing or a shocking sensation. If a person is suffering from diabetes and feels any of these sensations in the lower limbs or legs, it is a clear sign that ill effects of diabetes have percolated to the level of the legs. Impaired Sense of Touch Sensory nerve damage is also related to diabetes. Impaired sense of touch becomes forces the person to experience a semnsation of layergin on the epidermas.

Toenail fungus also called onychomycosis is a problem that affects a large number of people. Some of the symptoms of this problem are thickening of the nail, crumbling of the nail, yellowing, swelling and inflammation. If the infection does not spread, it does not cause any serious pain. The fungus that cause toenail fungus flourishes under specific conditions like weakened immune system, extended exposure to moisture, diabetes, faulty hygiene and abnormal pH levels. How to get rid of toenail fungus? If this problem remains untreated, toenail fungus result in splitting and cracking and, you may end up losing the toenail. There are a good number of natural remedies available and you can make use of them to get rid of this problem. Tea tree oil Tea tree oil is equipped with antifungal and antiseptic properties that assist in treating the toenail fungus. It can also be used for treating other types of skin infections. A few drops of tea tree oil should be mixed with one teaspoon of coconut oil or olive oil and this mixture needs to be applied on the affected area using a cotton ball. You have to leave this mixture for 10 minutes and a toothbrush can be used to scrub the affected nail in a gentle way. This method can be repeated two to three times a day until you achieve the expected results. Apple cider vinegar Apple cider vinegar prevents this skin condition from getting worsened. It is mildly acid and the fungi or bacteria are killed by apple cider vinegar. Water and cider vinegar must be mixed in equal quantities and the toenail should be soaked in this solution for 30 minutes. After 30 minutes, you must dry the toenail completely and it needs to be done in a daily manner to get the best results.

Probiotics are microorganisms which supplement natural bacteria in the gut and help in balancing of intestinal flora. World Health Organization has also defined probiotics as live microorganisms which offer health benefits to users. A common use of probiotics is in the treatment of gastrointestinal ailments as inflammatory bowel diseases and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). IBS is a condition which is usually poorly understood and the treatment options are little. Probiotics are useful in the treatment of symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. Many research studies have been done in judging the role of probiotics in irritable bowel syndrome. Research has shown that Bifidobacterium infantis is effective in treating irritable bowel syndrome. Bifidobacterium infantis is known to reduce the pain in the abdomen, bloating and difficulty in bowel movements. It is available in pure form and is known by the name of Align. Probiotics can be taken safely as it considered as a food by Food and Drug Administration. Health benefits of Probiotics Probiotics have numerous health benefits for any individual. They generally help the friendly bacteria in the human digestive system and are thus known to aid the process of digestion. The role of probiotics in aiding and healing conditions related to diarrhea is also well documented. They are also known to keep the heart of a person healthy and play a vital role in maintaining the mental balance of a person. Probiotics have been appreciated in particular for reducing the severity of allergies and are known to treat conditions related to eczema in particular. Irritable Bowel Syndrome It is a condition which causes discomfort in the belly and causes trouble in bowel movements. It is not life-threatening but can result in weakness in a person and will certainly affect the daily life of a person. Typical symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome include diarrhea, constipation, gas and bloating, Irritable bowel syndrome can be triggered by multiple factors including consumption of certain foods and medicines.

The allergic reactions that are caused by the stamen of flowers are known as pollen allergy. The allergy is caused when the pollen disperses in the air. Due to its fine texture, it is easily transported by air currents. When you inhale pollen, or if it comes in contact with your nose, mouth, or nasal passages, you might get the allergy. Causes of Pollen Allergies Pollen allergies can occur due to different plant pollens that grow in various seasons. For example, if you experience pollen allergy in spring, it is due to the following plants: Oak Birch Hickory Pecan Grasses If you fall sick due to pollen allergy in summer and fall, it is mostly because of ragweed. Pollen allergy targets your nasal passages and sinuses. You could feel irritations in your nose, respiratory tracts, and throat. A pollen allergy test will help you detect the right cause. It may be due to grass, plants, trees, or weed pollen. The different pollens exhibit variant pollen allergy symptoms. Once you visit your allergist, he might provide a clear idea on the type of allergy you suffer from. After knowing about the allergen, effective measures can be taken. Understanding Pollen Count In order to combat pollen allergy symptoms, it is important for you to know about the pollen count in your area. If you are living in a rain forest, the pollen usually gets washed to the ground, and so, chances are very low for allergies. The pollen count is high in dry and arid regions like deserts and plateaus. You can subscribe to pollen count services and allergy forecast information. These services are accessible through the internet and smartphone applications. They provide a clear report on the pollen count in your area. Cities are termed high or low, with respect to the pollen count.

Primarily a headache disorder, migraine is usually characterized by recurrent headaches and can be diagnosed on the basis of medical history, symptoms, and physical & neurological examination. Migraine is a common problem in the country and is accompanied by physical warning signs like blind spots, nausea, flashes of light, tingling sensation in arms and legs, vomiting, etc. The excruciating pain during migraine last for several hours or even days. To combat this pain, there are several treatments for migraine that help in easing severe pain. Treatments for Migraine There are different treatments for migraine that are known to stop symptoms and avoid future attacks. There are different medications that are designed specifically to treat migraines. Medications used to combat migraines can be classified into the following two categories: Pain-relieving medications – abortive or acute treatment, these medications are usually taken at the time of migraine attack and are specifically designed to stop or avert the symptoms. Preventive medications – These medications are often taken regularly to reduce the frequency and severity of migraine attacks. There are some medicines that are not recommended or advised if the patient is pregnant or breastfeeding. Also, there are some medicines that are not suitable for children. It is best to consult a doctor before starting any medicine. Pain-relieving Medications Pain-relieving medication should be taken as soon as symptoms of migraine are experienced. The medication works when taking at an initial stage and helps in easing the pain. Also, during migraine attack, it is advised to sleep in a dark room with no light. Migraine treatment medications include: Pain relievers for mild migraines belong to classes and OTC drugs For moderate migraine pain medications belong to Acetaminophen, Aspirin and Caffeine, Triptans are classes of medications that are used for treating moderate to severe types of migraine.

Dry eyes, or dry eye syndrome, as the name suggests is a condition when the surface of the eye isn’t adequately lubricated. The primary reason for this condition is inefficient functioning of the tear ducts in the eyes. Millions of people in the United States suffer from dry eyes. Tears and dry eyes The cornea is the dome-shaped outer surface of the eye. Basal tears are a fluid mixture secreted by the tear glands located near your eyes. These tears are produced to keep the eyes constantly lubricated. Tears do this by continuously layering themselves on the surface of the cornea, serving as liquid protection. This way, tears keep the eyes moisturized by being released with every blink, and never lets them dry. Tears also aid in clearer vision by helping light focus on the pupil, If your eyes don’t receive an adequate amount of basal tears, or the composition of the tears is abnormal, your eyes will experience difficulty seeing clearly and functioning normally. Tears are made up of three layers Oil/Lipid layer: This is the outer layer of the tears and is made of lipids. They are secreted by the Meibomian glands. Since these are molecules of oil, they do not evaporate from the corneal surface and help retain moisture for a long time. Aqueous layer: This is the middle layer of the tears and is made up of water-soluble protein and water. The main lacrimal gland and accessory lacrimal glands are responsible for secreted this layer of the basal tears. Mucin layer: This is the inner layer of the teardrops and is secreted by the goblet cells. The function of this layer is to bind to the water molecules of the aqueous layer and prevent them from evaporating quickly. Symptoms of dry eyes Dry eyes usually occur among adults and more prevalent among females.